MOL president warns of 'prolonged harsh' business environment
MOL president Koichi Muto says last March's Japanese earthquake has hit
his company hard, compounding the effect of a deteriorating business
environment, which coupled with a strong yen, high fuel prices and
sinking rates due to oversupply, are combining to create an
industry-wide downturn. Monday, 09.Jan.2012, 01:52 (GMT+3)
MOL president Koichi Muto says last March's Japanese earthquake has hit
his company hard, compounding the effect of a deteriorating business
environment, which coupled with a strong yen, high fuel prices and
sinking rates due to oversupply, are combining to create an
industry-wide downturn.
As a result, the first half of fiscal 2011 saw the biggest loss the group has ever suffered.
"The management environment surrounding MOL remains unpredictable and
clouded by imminent oversupply of vessels as more new ships reach
completion, and slumping business sentiment. These factors are expected
to impact containership operations, especially, where conditions are
extremely harsh with the impending completion of a large number of ultra
large containerships, and the prolonged slump in the economies of
Europe and the US," said Mr Muto.
"Large-scale completion of new vessels is expected to continue this
year, so we should prepare ourselves for a prolonged harsh business
environment, and approach it with due care," he warned.
"After 2013, however, the number of new vessels completed is expected to
level off, providing light at the end of the tunnel. Over the medium to
long term, we predict that the excessive production capacity of
shipyards in China, two-thirds of which is privately operated, will be
brought into balance by the market mechanism, and we expect the
oversupply of ships to be relieved," said Mr Muto.
Talking about ensuring the survival of the company he identified four
key areas to strengthen, namely to provide safe transportation services
at a competitive price while effectively reducing the shipping impact on
the environment.
The second key area is its financial performance. To strive to improve
the balance sheet and cash flow in the short term through persistent
efforts to trim costs and other measures. Thirdly, its performance, in
terms of ensuring that cargo is delivered in perfect condition and on
time. The fourth area for improvement is sales with the goal being to
build stronger relationships with customers.
With regards to slow steaming, last year most MOL ships made more
diligent efforts to apply slow steaming. Mr Muto said this practice not
only reduces fuel consumption, but is also expected to help mitigate the
impact of oversupply in vessels and help the environment.
These sentiments were echoed by in a speech from NYK president Yasumi
Kudo: "Since stagnant demand in the west and oversupply of mega-ships
are predicted, our ordering of new containerships should be suspended
for a while, and a light-asset business model should be adopted whereby
vessels and space would be leased as needed, thereby minimising downside
risks and sustaining business," he said.
According to the NYK head, strong growth in emerging economies such as
in Asia would be important for the carrier, in light of the difficult
economic and trading conditions currently in Europe and the US.
"I am confident that we are heading in the right direction to grow
further by differentiating ourselves and focusing on emerging markets
such as Asia," said Mr Kudo.
"When we focus on the emerging countries we see a different outlook ...
rapid economic growth in Asia and the developing countries, which
account for more than half the population of the world, is the biggest
opportunity, without any doubt.
"We cannot deny the risk of weaker demand in the west having a negative
effect on Asia, which largely depends on exports. However, growing
demand in Asia will be the key to strong growth in the region and
overcoming the slump in the west.
"Now we see a major shift in the trend, Asia is no longer only an
exporting region, but creating an enormous consumer market surpassing
the US or Europe," he said.